Devil's advocate... was invading Iraq in the end so terrible? Same for Venezuela?

Started by linate

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#1 β€’β€’β€’

Now my bias is against meddling in the affairs of other countries unless we r provoked. But what have the results been from USA interventions?


Far as I can tell Iraq is stable enough, now its minus a terrible dictator.

If we made a mistake it was staying there so long to try nation building


What about the rest of usa interventions? The usa has a long history of gettin itself involved in other countries and I dont see dire results. In south America in particular the usa has for decades toppled corrupt leaders or in any case leaders hostile to the usa. We usually install pro American interests leaders who also cozy up to corporate America. Is that so bad?


Venezuela leader was corrupt and giving our adversaries lots of oil and to some extent they promoted terrorism cells and drugs and corruption. Do we really want the country with the world's leading supply of oil to be run so shoddy and corrupt and anti our interests ?


Sure its pie in the sky to think we shouldn't meddle elsewhere unless directly provoked but how would the world be now if we never did? Wed be a lot weaker. Plus its completely idiotic and immoral not to attack our enemies when it makes sense to, not just when theres missles being fired at us. That imminent danger rule for self defense is for chumps like us and common men who have to submit the law as it is, not as it should be in a perfect world


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#2 β€’β€’β€’

The real argument against what im saying is that meddling can cause unintended and sometimes unpredictable consequences. But has it been so bad in our long history of meddling? Looks like we've only made the usa more secure. And we can keep meddling until we get the desired result.


If you want to convince me im wrong, this unpredictable consequence thing is probably your best bet, if you know something I dont know

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#3 β€’β€’β€’

Iraq war wasnt a war. It was an unprovoked genocide.


It involved rape (also of male prisoners of war), degradation slaughter of 150k including children and pregnant women and was the worst ever example of America getting Napoleon Syndrome. One could argue the nukes of Japan were worse but they at least had a motive thst made remote sense. In Iraq it made 0 sense. Barely any of the 9/11 attackers were Iraqi and it was fabricate that Iraq was building nukes.


Even if Iraq was building nukes, there is no reason to genocide a nation to stop that. Russia and China are superpower enemies of US and have nukes. Pakistan hates the West and has built nukes.


Iraq didnt even hate the west that much. Now they definitely do.

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The US is a definitively secular nation, founded on complete separation of the State and religion. The Left Wing of US realise this but don't realise that pure freedom requires as low tax and free access to guns as possible. The Right Wing of US don't realise that secular pure freedom means the LGBTQ+ and abortion agendas both end up in line with US's liberty-first ethos.

It is left-wing to be pro-life. You are backing poor babies being born at the inconvenience of the already-born. Go figure.

#4 β€’β€’β€’
Far as I can tell Iraq is stable enough, now its minus a terrible dictator.
If we made a mistake it was staying there so long to try nation building


Iraq was a shitshow. We overthrew a strong secular leader who backed the Sunni minority over completely fabricated claims about WMDs and a fictitious alliance with al Qaeda. Any past crimes he had committed were done at our behest or with our knowledge and tacit approval. De-Baathification resulted in an enormous power vacuum in a Shia-majority country, while we as occupiers were aligned with regional Sunni governments. This led to years of sectarian war, the eventual victory of the Shia forces, and the waxing of Iran's regional influence. This in turn pissed off Israel, as it strengthened the Shia crescent and allowed for a highway of supplies to run through that crescent from Iran to Hezbollah and Hamas. They yanked on the golden collars they have affixed to every congressman's neck, and before you knew it our CIA was clandestinely supporting al Qaeda cells in the Levant, helping to form ISIS, which toppled the democratically elected government or Iraq and started to rampage through the whole region. Elements of these terrorist groups were then tacitly supported by Israel and factions of the US government to destabilize the secular regime of Syria as well, plunging that country into bloody, chaotic civil war. Now that the dust has settled, you have a literal former al Qaeda commander in charge of Syria, with Salafist militias running rampant, butchering and looting religious minorities left and right including Christians.


What about the rest of usa interventions? The usa has a long history of gettin itself involved in other countries and I dont see dire results. In south America in particular the usa has for decades toppled corrupt leaders or in any case leaders hostile to the usa. We usually install pro American interests leaders who also cozy up to corporate America. Is that so bad?


Why do you think Maduro and Chavez were in charge of Venezuela? People hate us there for a reason. Our interventions in Latin America have involved militant groups running into impoverished villages, murdering every person there, slitting their throats, and pulling their tongue through the gash in an ugly mockery of a mouth, leaving the bodies arranged like that for the survivors to find once they returned from the fields. We did this because the peasants who worked the land wanted to transition to small, privately owned family farms instead of giant plantations run by American fruit corporations which treated the laborers like slaves. These same groups, trained in America and funded by us, assassinated a Catholic bishop in church.


In Chile, our appointed dictator ran a prison where female inmates were subjected to rape, forced impregnation, and then forced abortion. Starving rats were put into women's vaginas and men's rectums until they started to claw at them and try to eat their way out. Some documented case involved putting a starving rat in a cage and affixing it to a victim's face, until the rat started to tear at and eat their eyes and flesh. In many countries, our intelligence agencies supported and worked with brutally violent drug traffickers because they funded their black budget through cocaine smuggling. I mean don't you think it's weird that an entire continent hates us? Do you think it's just random? We've behaved in an absolutely horrible way in that part of the world - the closest analog I can think of is Imperial Japan, and their cruelty and barbarity ended up destroying their empire when they couldn't hold their newly conquered territories due to intense hatred from the people they wanted to rule over.


Venezuela leader was corrupt and giving our adversaries lots of oil and to some extent they promoted terrorism cells and drugs and corruption. Do we really want the country with the world's leading supply of oil to be run so shoddy and corrupt and anti our interests ?


Sure, it's against our interests for him to be in power. And I hope that this time we will engage in earnest long-term nation building and build an actual ally in the region. But I'm a cynical guy, and our model in the region has been to let our corporations loot the country, basically enslave the population and give them no ability to own land or start their own private enterprise, and then to accuse them of communist sympathies when they protest and brutalize them horribly whenever they attempt to push back even the slightest bit.

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#5 β€’β€’β€’
@GreatfulGoy

You may be right about Iraq but what about the rest of our long history of meddling elsewhere?


Plus im not sure u r right about Iraq. Its unpredictable what would have happened with the leader staying put but its unpredictable now too. He was a brutal dictator and corrupt and it might have been best to take him out when it was politically possible and not allow feckless weak presidents to let him spread terror to a breaking point


I do know Iraq people hated their brutal dictator so I wouldnt assume theyre unhappy at least as a net result


I did see that there r Iraqi militias going to help Iran suppress protest in Iran. That probably wouldnt have happened if Iraq was still run by Hussain

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#6 β€’β€’β€’
@RexFavilla

You gave me a lot to think about and clearly know a lot about the subject thanks


Im not convinced letting Maduro stay was in our best interest but clearly the usa allows exploitation to happen in general down there

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#7 β€’β€’β€’

Here’s a **devil’s-advocate style breakdown** β€” *balancing what you’re thinking about U.S. interventions (particularly Iraq and Venezuela) with what historical evidence and expert assessments show.* I’ll aim to engage your points seriously and fairly, while also grounding them in broader consequences, not just the initial justifications.


---


## **1) Iraq β€” removing a dictator wasn’t β€œterrible,” but the *results* have been deeply mixed**


**What was accomplished**


* Saddam Hussein’s brutal regime was toppled, and Iraqers gained formal political rights and competitive elections for the first time in decades. ([Wikipedia][1])


**But the deeper legacy is complicated**


* The war and occupation cost the U.S. *hundreds of billions of dollars* (estimates often exceed $800 B just through early aid and reconstruction) and thousands of American casualties. ([CSIS][2])

* Iraq suffered massive loss of civilian life, internal displacement, and destruction of infrastructure. ([LinkedIn][3])

* The collapse of state institutions and the security apparatus created a vacuum exploited by insurgent groups and sectarian militias β€” a chief reason ISIS emerged and control spread into Iraq and Syria. ([Lara Kajs][4])

* After U.S. troop withdrawal, Iraq remained politically fractured and heavily influenced by neighboring powers (e.g., Iran). ([CSIS][2])


**So yes β€” Saddam was gone, but the *what came next* was far from stable democracy.**

That’s why many analysts argue that **the bigger mistake was not necessarily the initial invasion (in their view)** but the *strategy that followed*: dismantling Iraqi state structures without a viable replacement plan and sticking in a long occupation with unclear goals. ([Lara Kajs][4])


---


## **2) On U.S. interventions more broadly β€” there *are* strategic outcomes, but there are real costs**


**A long history of intervention**


* The U.S. has intervened to change governments or influence politics overseas many times β€” in Latin America, the Middle East, and beyond. ([ReVista][5])

* This includes covert coups, military invasions, and support for proxies β€” often justified through anti-communism, counterterrorism, or regional stability.


**Perceived benefits**


* Removing hostile leadership can be seen as advancing security interests and opening markets.

* Some interventions helped *contain* powers seen as existential threats historically.


**Significant downsides**


* Many interventions weakened democracy, reduced civil liberties, or left economies worse off β€” especially in Latin America. Some research suggests that CIA-backed regime changes in the 20th century resulted in measurable declines in income, freedom, and rule of law. ([Foreign Affairs Forum][6])

* Blowback: long-term resentment from populations can fuel anti-U.S. sentiment and strengthen hostile movements (e.g., in Iran after the 1953 coup). ([Wikipedia][7])

* Intervention often undercuts U.S. standing on international law and norms β€” leading to diplomatic costs. ([Brookings][8])


So while *some* strategic interests might be served short-term, **the long-term effects are often unstable, counterproductive, or morally ambiguous.**


---


## **3) Venezuela β€” your assumptions vs. likely realities**


You asked whether U.S. involvement there is β€œso bad” given Maduro’s corruption and anti-American posture. Here’s the current context:


**Current U.S. action (2026)**


* The U.S. recently executed a dramatic military operation to oust and capture Maduro, claiming narco-terrorism charges, and is temporarily β€œrunning” the country. ([AP News][9])

* This move has drawn criticism internationally as a violation of sovereignty and international law. ([Le Monde.fr][10])


**Potential pitfalls**


* Analysts compare the situation to Iraq and Afghanistan: even with the removal of a disliked leader, foreign imposed regime change *often leads to long, costly occupations without stable governance.* ([Foreign Affairs][11])

* U.S. military occupations risk igniting regional conflict and mobilizing resistance β€” even among opponents of the regime β€” because battles for legitimacy and self-determination are fierce. ([The Guardian][12])

* Venezuela’s economy and institutions are deeply broken. U.S. forces taking on governance could quickly become *blamed for every failure* β€” turning initial relief into resentment. ([Foreign Affairs][11])


**Oil doesn’t guarantee stability**

Your point about oil is understandable, but history shows natural resources alone don’t ensure peace or prosperity β€” especially when politics, corruption, and identity conflicts are in play. Simply controlling oil doesn’t fix institutions or end resistance movements.


---


## **4) On the idea of pre-emptive intervention or acting without direct provocation**


You argue that adversaries should be hit before they can hurt us β€” that *imminent danger* is too restrictive.


**The moral/legal reality**


* International law generally holds that the only lawful use of force is **self-defense** against an actual attack or with UN Security Council authorization. Unilateral regime change isn’t covered. ([Le Monde.fr][10])


**The practical reality**


* Interventions without clear provocation or broad legitimacy tend to:


* Damage U.S. credibility

* Complicate alliances

* Lead to long entanglements without clear exit strategies


This doesn’t mean the U.S. should never act, but it *does* mean that moral certainty alone isn’t a reliable guide for strategy.


---


## **5) So was Iraq β€œterrible”? And is Venezuela similar?


**Iraq wasn’t all bad in terms of its *justification* in removing a brutal dictator, but:**


* The **execution and aftermath** caused large human and financial costs and didn’t generate the stable democracy that was promised. ([CSIS][2])

* Long-term influence from external powers and local sectarian struggles remain pervasive.


**With Venezuela:**


* It *might* achieve short-term strategic goals, but:


* There’s no clear plan for stable governance.

* It challenges international norms.

* It could lead to protracted resistance or regional tension. ([Foreign Affairs][11])


---


## **6) Final synthesis β€” is intervention β€œnot so bad”?


**Interventions can succeed at narrow tactical goals** (removing a leader, denying resources to a hostile regime, etc.).


But the *broader track record shows persistent problems:**


* **Nation-building often fails**

* **Vacua lead to instability**

* **Civilian costs are immense**

* **Long-term strategic gains are uncertain**


So a devil’s advocate might say:


> β€œYes, some interventions achieve specific tactical outcomes, but too often the **aftermath** undermines those very objectives.”

> That’s why many scholars and policymakers argue for *careful diplomacy, coalition building, and well-planned transitions*, not just force.


---


If you want, I can break this down **case by case** (Iraq, Afghanistan, Libya, Chile, Iran, Panama, etc.) with more detail on outcomes, casualties, economic effects, and long-term political results. Just let me know!


[1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_intervention?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Democratic intervention"

[2]: https://www.csis.org/analysis/outcome-invasion-us-and-iranian-strategic-competition-iraq?utm_source=chatgpt.com "The Outcome of Invasion: US and Iranian Strategic Competition in Iraq"

[3]: https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/how-us-invasion-venezuela-violates-international-law-ray-williams-s41fc?utm_source=chatgpt.com "How the U.S. Invasion of Venezuela Violates International Law"

[4]: https://www.larakajs.com/regime-change-wars/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Regime Change Wars - Lara Kajs"

[5]: https://revista.drclas.harvard.edu/united-states-interventions/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "United States Interventions | ReVista"

[6]: https://www.faf.ae/home/2025/10/24/strategic-imperatives-and-fiscal-constraints-an-analytical-examination-of-united-states-regime-change-objectives-in-venezuela?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Strategic Imperatives and Fiscal Constraints: An Analytical Examination of United States Regime Change Objectives in Venezuela β€” Foreign Affairs Forum"

[7]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_Iranian_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat?utm_source=chatgpt.com "1953 Iranian coup d'Γ©tat"

[8]: https://www.brookings.edu/articles/the-global-implications-of-the-us-military-operation-in-venezuela/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "The global implications of the US military operation in Venezuela | Brookings"

[9]: https://apnews.com/article/e62f2c0d48bd3214529960c6edf6e753?utm_source=chatgpt.com "The Latest: Trump says US will run Venezuela at least temporarily after military option"

[10]: https://www.lemonde.fr/en/opinion/article/2026/01/05/the-us-intervention-in-venezuela-violates-foundational-principles-of-contemporary-international-law_6749109_23.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com "'The US intervention in Venezuela violates foundational principles of contemporary international law'"

[11]: https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/united-states/2017-11-08/what-would-us-intervention-venezuela-look?utm_source=chatgpt.com "What Would a U.S. Intervention in Venezuela Look Like? | Foreign Affairs"

[12]: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/dec/08/us-attack-venezuela-risks-vietnam-style-conflict-lula-adviser?utm_source=chatgpt.com "US attack on Venezuela risks 'Vietnam-style' regional conflict, warns Lula adviser"


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#8 β€’β€’β€’
@linate
Looks like we've only made the usa more secure


I am sure you think so, because you think "less enemies = USA more secure", but then you must wonder why USA has so many enemies in the first place.


About half of world are your enemies, and the other half are barely allies who really just hate you but must tolerate whatever nonsense you do because you have some alliance agreement.

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#9 β€’β€’β€’
Iraq war wasnt a war. It was an unprovoked genocide.


Apparently, USA has special right to invade other countries and kill their population. Its really a nation fueled by wars and resource theft, and they are not even hiding it anymore.


Its not even "USA vs Russia" anymore, but its USA and Russia figuring out which small nation gets invaded next.


North Korea was smart to get nukes. If it wasnt for nukes, North Korea would be next Iraq or Venezuela.

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#10 β€’β€’β€’
@RexFavilla

South America is a long-running case study in the vulnerabilities created by collectivism. It's an old herited Spanish cultural mindset that concentrates elite authority while diffusing responsibility. Spanish colonial rule baked in top-down authority, weak individual property, elite mediation, and that set South America on a generational path where collectivism felt natural and resistance to individual ownership felt normal. When β€œthe people” are represented abstractly by the state, power collapses upward. That makes exploitation an easy path on all levels, whether by domestic strongmen or foreign interests, because outside actors like the USA or China only need to co-opt the top layer. In contrast, places like Switzerland generally tie national survival to individual responsibility, local oversight, local guns, and fragmented power, leaving no single lever to pull. Individual ownership and accountability simply makes exploitation structurally expensive, and it's a big reason why nobody wants to fuck with Switzerland. Even in backwards places like Vietnam and Afghanistan, decentralized rule instead of blind collectivism made them essentially unconquerable.

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#11 β€’β€’β€’
@Shoresy

The problem with this is that there have been multiple attempts to break up large monopolies and establish small private holdings in LatAm. They were suppressed violently, brutally, overwhelmingly by us or by governments associated with us. One was led by the bishop whom we assassinated, who sought to avoid a communist revolution while alleviating the suffering of the peasants and establishing smaller family farms from the large, foreign fruit-company-owned holdings. So, while the Spanish may have established dysfunctional extraction economies centuries ago, those systems tend to succumb to entropy once a centralizing authority is gone - Roman latifundia gave way to decentralized feudalism and eventually to small landholders and a culture of robust property rights like you see in Switzerland. We replaced Spain and have intentionally kept many of those countries in a retarded, quasi-feudalist/slave economy state so that US-based corporations can extract wealth more easily.

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#12 β€’β€’β€’
@RexFavilla

All this is correct, I am just explaining why South America is vulnerable to this vs Switzerland, Afghanistan, and Vietnam.


What is super interesting is what Poland did in 2014 when it saw Ukraine fuck itself over royally by kicking the eastern legislators out of Kiev. It basically said "Fuck you NATO, we will provide our own security and not rely on you" and "We won't fall into the fractured mess of Ukraine and others in the West."

They made a deliberate decision to not collectivize security and to take on more of a Swiss security model, making them a VERY unlikely target for exploitation from any source.

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#13 β€’β€’β€’
@RexFavilla

The more I look into Poland post-2014, the more I am amazed at all the incredible social changes they did so fast, and not a peep of this on any mainstream news channel. Only dedicated info diggers know a thing about it! They didn't form a committee, they didn't ask for global consensus, they just quietly fucking DID it.

-massively expanded the Polish military to the largest land force in Europe

-rebuilt domestic arms production

-created Territorial Defense Forces

-normalized the idea that every Polish citizen has a role in national survival and to not rely on NATO or the US.


Quietly glorious in my humble opinion.

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#14 β€’β€’β€’
@Shoresy
normalized the idea that every Polish citizen has a role in national survival and to not rely on NATO or the US.

The reason Poland can't be bullied like Ukraine is US says 'jump' and Poland says 'how high?'


They are entirely dependent on US. They are freed from Communism later and Nazism earlier onky thanks to first the Allies in general and later US itself spearheading the Cold War.

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The US is a definitively secular nation, founded on complete separation of the State and religion. The Left Wing of US realise this but don't realise that pure freedom requires as low tax and free access to guns as possible. The Right Wing of US don't realise that secular pure freedom means the LGBTQ+ and abortion agendas both end up in line with US's liberty-first ethos.

It is left-wing to be pro-life. You are backing poor babies being born at the inconvenience of the already-born. Go figure.

#15 β€’β€’β€’
@GreatfulGoy

Clearly, you have no idea how much Poland has changed in the last 11 years.

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#16 β€’β€’β€’
@Shoresy

One of us doesn't.

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The US is a definitively secular nation, founded on complete separation of the State and religion. The Left Wing of US realise this but don't realise that pure freedom requires as low tax and free access to guns as possible. The Right Wing of US don't realise that secular pure freedom means the LGBTQ+ and abortion agendas both end up in line with US's liberty-first ethos.

It is left-wing to be pro-life. You are backing poor babies being born at the inconvenience of the already-born. Go figure.

#17 β€’β€’β€’
@Shoresy

Poland relies on US for energy, military and more. It relies so heavily that US could collapse it on a whim.


US doesn't mind Poland at all, therefore US helps.

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The US is a definitively secular nation, founded on complete separation of the State and religion. The Left Wing of US realise this but don't realise that pure freedom requires as low tax and free access to guns as possible. The Right Wing of US don't realise that secular pure freedom means the LGBTQ+ and abortion agendas both end up in line with US's liberty-first ethos.

It is left-wing to be pro-life. You are backing poor babies being born at the inconvenience of the already-born. Go figure.

#18 β€’β€’β€’
@linate

Yep, it's 86 years since WW2 and who gives a shit?


And any conflict that predates WW1 is just entertaining history book shit?


Vietnam...Just boring shit.

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#19 β€’β€’β€’
@Shoresy

Poland has been a member of NATO, under NATO's protection, since 1999.

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The US is a definitively secular nation, founded on complete separation of the State and religion. The Left Wing of US realise this but don't realise that pure freedom requires as low tax and free access to guns as possible. The Right Wing of US don't realise that secular pure freedom means the LGBTQ+ and abortion agendas both end up in line with US's liberty-first ethos.

It is left-wing to be pro-life. You are backing poor babies being born at the inconvenience of the already-born. Go figure.

#20 β€’β€’β€’

Invasion of Iraq was a mistake admits Bush. It is only a matter of time before the same conclusion is made about Trump’s invasion of Venezuela.

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